{"id":12556,"date":"2023-05-09T14:16:14","date_gmt":"2023-05-09T22:16:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/?page_id=12556"},"modified":"2026-03-24T10:37:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T17:37:02","slug":"soils-cover-crops-compost","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/soils-cover-crops-compost\/","title":{"rendered":"Soils, Cover Crops, &amp; Compost"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wsu-hero wsu-width--full wsu-pattern--wsu-light-radial-left wsu-hero--size-xsmall \">\n\t\n\t<div class=\"wsu-image-frame wsu-image-frame--fill\">\n\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/extension\/uploads\/sites\/49\/2023\/07\/IMG_4054-scaled-1.jpg\"\n\t\tsrcset=\"https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/extension\/uploads\/sites\/49\/2023\/07\/IMG_4054-scaled-1.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/extension\/uploads\/sites\/49\/2023\/07\/IMG_4054-scaled-1.jpg 396w, https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/extension\/uploads\/sites\/49\/2023\/07\/IMG_4054-scaled-1.jpg 729w, https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/extension\/uploads\/sites\/49\/2023\/07\/IMG_4054-scaled-1.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/extension\/uploads\/sites\/49\/2023\/07\/IMG_4054-scaled-1.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wpcdn.web.wsu.edu\/extension\/uploads\/sites\/49\/2023\/07\/IMG_4054-scaled-1.jpg 2048w\"\n\t\tsizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\"\n\t\talt=\"Grass\"\n\t\tstyle=\"object-position: 50% 50%\"\n\t\t\/>\n<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wsu-overlay wsu-pattern-after wsu-overlay--dark-left wsu-pattern--wsu-light-radial-left\"><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"wsu-hero__content\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wsu-hero__caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 id=\"title-id-6a13ba5a62d6a\" class=\"wsu-title wsu-hero__title\"><span>Soils, Cover Crops, &amp; Compost<\/span><\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"breadcrumbs \" typeof=\"BreadcrumbList\" vocab=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/\"><span property=\"itemListElement\" typeof=\"ListItem\"><a property=\"item\" typeof=\"WebPage\" title=\"Go to WSU Extension.\" href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/\" class=\"main-home\" ><span property=\"name\">WSU Extension<\/span><\/a><meta property=\"position\" content=\"1\"><\/span> &gt; <span property=\"itemListElement\" typeof=\"ListItem\"><a property=\"item\" typeof=\"WebPage\" title=\"Go to Thurston County.\" href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\" class=\"home\" ><span property=\"name\">Thurston County<\/span><\/a><meta property=\"position\" content=\"2\"><\/span> &gt; <span property=\"itemListElement\" typeof=\"ListItem\"><a property=\"item\" typeof=\"WebPage\" title=\"Go to News.\" href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/news\/\" class=\"post-root post post-post\" aria-current=\"page\"><span property=\"name\">News<\/span><\/a><meta property=\"position\" content=\"3\"><\/span><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wsu-row wsu-row--sidebar-right\" >\r\n    \n<div class=\"wsu-column\"  style=\"\">\r\n\t\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Soil<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p><a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thurstoncd.com\/working-lands\/soil-testing\/\">Soil Testing at Thurston Conservation District\u00a0<\/a> Thurston Conservation District provides various types of soil testing. This website provides information on pricing and test types.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/\">Soils and Organic Farming Systems<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/csanr.wsu.edu\/publications-library\/soils-fertility\/soil-health\/\">Soil Health<\/a> &#8211; WSU Center for Sustaining Agriculture and Natural Resources<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/archive-wsu-puyallups-legacy-of-urban-and-organic-systems-research\/soils\/\">Collect Soil Samples, Test Soil Health Properties, Interpret Results<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/rex.libraries.wsu.edu\/esploro\/outputs\/report\/Soil-Management-for-Small-FarmsFarming-West\/99900502072501842\">Soil Management for Small Farms<\/a><br>This publication covers soil and water; what affects the porosity of soil and its effects on irrigation; site and landscape factors; western Washington soils; soil organisms; nutrient management, fertilizers, and manures; adding organic matter; soil pH and liming. <em>Washington State University, July 2000.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sare.org\/resources\/building-soils-for-better-crops\/\">Building Soils for Better Crops<\/a><br>This publication provides step-by-step information on soil improving practices as well as in-depth background from what soil is to the importance of organic matter. <em>Sustainable Agriculture Research &amp; Education &amp; USDA, 2021.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\r\n\n\n<div class=\"wsu-column\"  style=\"\">\r\n\t\n<section  class=\"wsu-section wsu-dropshadow--low wsu-spacing-before--none wsu-spacing-after--xxmedium wsu-spacing-top--medium\"  >\r\n        \n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading  wsu-font-size--large\">Quick Links<\/h2>\n\n\n    <nav class=\"wsu-navigation-vertical wsu-vertical-menu\">\n        <ul id=\"wsu-site-menu\" class=\"wsu-menu-collapse wsu-menu-collapse--style-vertical\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/agriculture-in-thurston-county\/\">Agriculture in Thurston County<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/agriculture-in-thurston-county\/meet-the-team\/\">Meet the Team<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/agriculture-in-thurston-county\/2017-south-puget-sound-agricultural-producer-needs-assessment\/\">Farmer Needs Assessments<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/pastures\/\">Pastures &amp; Hay<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/soils-cover-crops-compost\/\">Soils, Cover Crops, &amp; Compost<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/conservation-ag\/\">Farming and the Environment<\/a><\/li>\n<li aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/business-planning\/\">Business Planning<\/a><button aria-label=\"{Open submenu Business Planning\" class=\"wsu-menu-collapse--action-toggle\"><\/button>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/business-planning\/value-added-production-marketing\/\">Value-Added Production &amp; Marketing<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-haspopup=\"true\"><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/local-projects-and-grants\/\">Local Projects and Grants<\/a><button aria-label=\"{Open submenu Local Projects and Grants\" class=\"wsu-menu-collapse--action-toggle\"><\/button>\n<ul class=\"sub-menu\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/local-projects-and-grants\/buckwheat-extension\/\">Buckwheat!<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/local-projects-and-grants\/lwss\/\">Cost Share Programs for Farmers<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/local-projects-and-grants\/cultivatingsuccess\/\">Cultivating Success\/Cultivando \u00c9xito<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/local-projects-and-grants\/agricultural-grassland-resilience\/\">Agricultural Grassland Resilience<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/local-projects-and-grants\/grazing-school\/\">Grazing School<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/local-projects-and-grants\/grazing-association\/\">Southwest Washington Grazing Association<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/local-projects-and-grants\/iyrp-public-art\/\">International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/local-projects-and-grants\/swwa-food-hub\/\">SW Washington Food Hub Planning and Implementation Project<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/local-projects-and-grants\/minimally-processed-produce\/\">Minimally Processed Produce for Regional Food System Resilience<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/local-projects-and-grants\/farm-labor\/\">Agriculture Workforce Development<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/ag-sounder-newsletter\/\">Ag Sounder Newsletter<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>    <\/nav>\n\n    <\/section>\n<\/div>\r\n\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wsu-row wsu-row--single\" >\r\n    \n<div class=\"wsu-column\"  style=\"\">\r\n\t\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cover Crops<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sare.org\/resources\/managing-cover-crops-profitably-3rd-edition\/\">Managing Cover Crops Profitably<\/a> This publication explores how and why cover crops work, and provides all the information needed to build cover crops into any farming operation. Along with detailed management information on the most commonly used species\u2014including grasses, grains,\u00a0brassicas\u00a0and mustards, and legumes\u2014Managing Cover Crops Profitably offers chapters on the role of cover crops in broader topics such as crop rotations, pests and conservation tillage. It also has appendices on seed suppliers and regional experts. <em>Sustainable Agriculture Research &amp; Education, 2007.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Compost<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cias.wisc.edu\/crop-soil\/the-art-and-science-of-composting\/\">The Art and Science of Composting<\/a><br>This publication describes the composting process, general guidelines, methods as well as other relevant topics.\u00a0<em>University of Wisconsin-Madison, March 2002.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.extension.wsu.edu\/product\/backyard-composting-home-garden-series\/\">Backyard Composting<\/a> Curious about compost? Composting reduces waste and provides an inexpensive treatment for home gardens and landscapes. Whether you have been composting for years or want to start your first pile, this publication is a how-to guide for backyard and small-scale composting. <em>Washington State University, August 1994, Revised March 2017.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/puyallup.wsu.edu\/soils\/compost\/\">Compost and Local Organic Nutrients<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/compost.css.cornell.edu\/\">Cornell Composting<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.compostwashington.org\/\">Washington Organic Recycling Council<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/gardening\/mc\/\">Thurston County Master Recycler Composter Program\u00a0<\/a> The Master Recycler Composters of Thurston County is a county-based volunteer service program managed through the WSU Thurston County Extension office in Olympia. This program is sponsored by the Thurston County Public Works Department and the Master Gardener Foundation of Thurston County. Master Recycler Composter (MRC) volunteers are trained on how to reduce waste and increase public awareness of opportunities to prevent waste, recycle and compost in Thurston County.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\r\n\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Soil Soil Testing at Thurston Conservation District\u00a0 Thurston Conservation District provides various types of soil testing. This website provides information on pricing and test types. Estimating Soil Texture by Hand (PDF) This document contains three&amp;hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":13175,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_tec_requires_first_save":true,"_wsuwp_accessibility_report":null,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":0,"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_rules":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_description":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_exclusions":"","_expiration_date":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"cahnrs_clean_page_nonce":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12556"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12556"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12556\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24431,"href":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12556\/revisions\/24431"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12556"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12556"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/thurston\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12556"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}